Implementation of hybrid vehicles, Energy and heat recovery systems, Vehicle Emissions control, Battery integration and charging technologies, Efficiency gains and operating costs, Factors effecting vehicle operating cost, Hybrid power system, Hybrid-electric propulsion, The Impact of Robotic Process Automation, The Self- Driving Cars , Hybridization, E- Motor developments, Automated cars, Design and essential components to manufacture self-driving vehicles, Safety considerations and regulatory activities, Regenerative braking systems, Smart energy management, controller, Advance GPS route gadget